For the matrix \[ A= \begin {pmatrix} 1 & 0 & 0\\ 0 & 0 & -2\\ 0 & 1 & 3 \end {pmatrix}, \] find:
- the rational canonical form over \(\mathbb {Q}\);
- the Jordan canonical form over \(\mathbb {C}\).
Question
Spring 2011 • Question 4
For the matrix \[ A= \begin {pmatrix} 1 & 0 & 0\\ 0 & 0 & -2\\ 0 & 1 & 3 \end {pmatrix}, \] find: