Let \(\mathbb {Z}[x]\) be the ring of polynomials in \(x\) with integer coefficients. Let \(R\) denote the subring consisting of all polynomials having their coefficients of \(x\) and \(x^2\) equal to 0.
- Show that \(\mathbb {Q}(x)\) is the field of fractions of \(R\).
- Compute the integral closure of \(R\) in \(\mathbb {Q}(x)\).
- Does there exist a polynomial \(g(x)\in R\) such that \(R\) is generated as a ring by 1 and \(g(x)\)?