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Math 6310 • Algebra

Fall 2004 • Question 1

Set \[ J= \begin {pmatrix} 0&1&0&0&0&0&0&0&0&0\\ 0&0&1&0&0&0&0&0&0&0\\ 0&0&0&0&0&0&0&0&0&0\\ 0&0&0&0&1&0&0&0&0&0\\ 0&0&0&0&0&0&0&0&0&0\\ 0&0&0&0&0&0&1&0&0&0\\ 0&0&0&0&0&0&0&0&0&0\\ 0&0&0&0&0&0&0&0&0&0\\ 0&0&0&0&0&0&0&0&0&0\\ 0&0&0&0&0&0&0&0&0&0 \end {pmatrix} \in M_{10}(\mathbb {C}); \] here it is understood that unless otherwise noted, the entries of \(J\) are 0. Let \[ S=\{X\in M_{10}(\mathbb {C})\mid X^2=gJg^{-1}\text { for some }g\in \operatorname {GL}(10,\mathbb {C})\}. \] Observe that \(\operatorname {GL}(10,\mathbb {C})\) acts on \(S\) by conjugation. Compute the number of orbits for this action.

Raw LaTeX

Set
\[
J=
\begin{pmatrix}
0&1&0&0&0&0&0&0&0&0\\
0&0&1&0&0&0&0&0&0&0\\
0&0&0&0&0&0&0&0&0&0\\
0&0&0&0&1&0&0&0&0&0\\
0&0&0&0&0&0&0&0&0&0\\
0&0&0&0&0&0&1&0&0&0\\
0&0&0&0&0&0&0&0&0&0\\
0&0&0&0&0&0&0&0&0&0\\
0&0&0&0&0&0&0&0&0&0\\
0&0&0&0&0&0&0&0&0&0
\end{pmatrix}
\in M_{10}(\mathbb{C});
\]
here it is understood that unless otherwise noted, the entries of \(J\) are 0. Let
\[
S=\{X\in M_{10}(\mathbb{C})\mid X^2=gJg^{-1}\text{ for some }g\in\operatorname{GL}(10,\mathbb{C})\}.
\]
Observe that \(\operatorname{GL}(10,\mathbb{C})\) acts on \(S\) by conjugation. Compute the number
of orbits for this action.

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