Let \(G\) be a finite subgroup of the group \(\operatorname {GL}_n(\mathbb {C})\) of invertible \(n\) by \(n\) matrices with entries in \(\mathbb {C}\).
- Show that every element of \(G\) is diagonalizable over \(\mathbb {C}\).
- Give an example of a finite subgroup of \(\operatorname {GL}_n(\mathbb {Q})\) which contains elements which are not diagonalizable over \(\mathbb {Q}\).