Let \(M\) be a smooth compact manifold without boundary. Prove that if \(M\) has a smooth nowhere vanishing closed one form, then \(H^1_{\operatorname {dR}}(M)\ne \{0\}\). Deduce that if there is a smooth submersion of \(M\) onto \(S^1\), then \(H^1_{\operatorname {dR}}(M)\ne \{0\}\).
Question
Math 6510 • Differentiable Manifolds
Spring 2020 • Question 6