Let \(f\) be the homeomorphism of the annulus \(S^1\times [0,1]\) given by \[ f(z,s)=(ze^{2\pi is},s) \] where we view \(S^1\) as the set of unit norm complex numbers.
- Construct an explicit isotopy (i.e. homotopy through homeomorphisms) between \(f\) and the identity that does not move the points of \(S^1\times \{0\}\).
- Prove that there is no homotopy between \(f\) and the identity that does not move points on both \(S^1\times \{0\}\) and \(S^1\times \{1\}\).