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Question

Math 6510 • Differentiable Manifolds

Fall 1997 • Question 11

Let \(X\) be the topological space described on the Figure below: it is obtained from the 2-dimensional square \(I^2\) by identifying segments with arrows (the identification respects the orientation of edges determined by the arrows). Compute \(\pi _1(X)\).

Diagram description: the square \(I^2\) has arrows on the left and right vertical sides pointing upward, on the top and bottom horizontal sides pointing to the right, and on the diagonal from the lower-left corner to the upper-right corner pointing toward the upper-right corner. The arrowed segments are identified respecting these orientations.

Raw LaTeX

Let \(X\) be the topological space described on the Figure below: it is
obtained from the 2-dimensional square \(I^2\) by identifying segments with arrows (the
identification respects the orientation of edges determined by the arrows). Compute
\(\pi_1(X)\).

\emph{Diagram description: the square \(I^2\) has arrows on the left and right vertical
sides pointing upward, on the top and bottom horizontal sides pointing to the right,
and on the diagonal from the lower-left corner to the upper-right corner pointing
toward the upper-right corner. The arrowed segments are identified respecting these
orientations.}