Let \(S_g\) denote the closed1 1I.e. compact and without boundary. connected orientable surface of genus \(g\). Suppose that \(f:S_m\to S_n\) is a continuous map of degree \(\pm 1\).
- Show that \(f_\#:\pi _1(S_m)\to \pi _1(S_n)\) is onto.
- Conclude that \(m\ge n\).