Let the curve \((f(s),g(s))\) be parameterized by arclength in \(\mathbb {R}^2\) (\(f>0\)). Consider the surface of revolution \(S\) in \(\mathbb {R}^3\) given parametrically by \[ X(s,\theta )=(f(s)\cos \theta ,f(s)\sin \theta ,g(s)). \]
(a) Compute the mean curvature and Gauss curvature for points on \(S\).
(b) Find necessary and sufficient conditions for the “latitudes” obtained when \(s\) is constant to be geodesics.