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Question

Math 6410 • ODE

Spring 2012 • Question 5

Consider a Brusselator system for chemical reactants \(x,y\) given by \[ \begin {aligned} \dot {x} &= 1-4x+x^2y,\\ \dot {y} &= 3x-x^2y \end {aligned} \]

  1. Show that the quadrilateral bounded by the lines \(x=0\), \(y=0\), \(y=8+x\) and \(y=10-x\) is a forward invariant subset.
  2. Find the fixed points and determine their stability.
  3. Show that the system has at least one nonconstant periodic solution.

Raw LaTeX

Consider a Brusselator system for chemical reactants \(x,y\) given by
\[
\begin{aligned}
  \dot{x} &= 1-4x+x^2y,\\
  \dot{y} &= 3x-x^2y
\end{aligned}
\]
\begin{enumerate}
\item[(a)] Show that the quadrilateral bounded by the lines \(x=0\), \(y=0\), \(y=8+x\)
and \(y=10-x\) is a forward invariant subset.
\item[(b)] Find the fixed points and determine their stability.
\item[(c)] Show that the system has at least one nonconstant periodic solution.
\end{enumerate}