Consider the wave equation \(u_{tt}=u_{xx}\).
- State and derive the D’Alembert formula for the solutions \(u\) of this equation.
- Use the method of separation of variables to solve the initial-boundary value problem \[ u_{tt}=u_{xx}\quad \text {for }0<x<1,\ t>0, \] \[ u(x,0)=f(x),\quad u_t(x,0)=0\quad \text {for }0\le x\le 1, \] \[ u(0,t)=u(1,t)=0\quad \text {for }t\ge 0. \] Define what you mean by a solution.
- Show how the solution of b) can be written in the D’Alembert form.