Define \[ Ku(x)=\sum _{n=0}^{10}\left (\int _{-1}^{1}e^{-ny}u(y)\,dy\right )x^n, \qquad x\in [-1,1]. \]
- Find the adjoint \(K^*\) of the operator \(K\).
- Assuming \(\lambda \ne 0\) is fixed and real, use the Fredholm Alternative to characterize the set of functions \(g\) such that the problem \((K-\lambda I)u=g\) on \([-1,1]\) has a solution.
- From the structure of the operator \(K\), what can be said about the set \[ \sigma _p=\{\lambda \in \mathbb {C}:(K-\lambda I)u=0\text { has a solution }u\ne 0\}? \] There is no need to actually calculate \(\sigma _p\).