The Chebyshev functions are given by \(T_n(x)=\cos (n\cos ^{-1}x)\), and are eigenfunctions of the differential operator \[ Lu=-\sqrt {1-x^2}\left (\sqrt {1-x^2}u'\right )' \] on the interval \(-1<x<1\).
- Find the eigenvalue \(\lambda _n\) corresponding to the eigenfunction \(T_n(x)\).
- In what sense, if any, are the functions \(\{T_n(x)\}\) complete?
- Prove or disprove that \(L\) is a positive definite operator.